中国人民警察大学学报

当前，人工智能技术辅助犯罪现场勘查工作成为发展趋势。人工智能在犯罪现场勘查工作中的系统性应用，辅助犯罪现场勘查指挥、提升现场处置条件与保护措施模式、赋能犯罪现场访问工作、智能化搜集检测痕迹物证、智能化完成记录工作、辅助犯罪现场分析与重建，可显著提升执法效率与科学性。构建全面优化的人工智能+犯罪现场勘查生态系统，可为全面推进智慧侦查提供有力的“人机协同”支撑，更好地契合“专业+机制+大数据”新型警务运行模式创新发展。

The application of AI technology in crime scene investigation has emerged as a growing trend. Such application include assisting in the command of crime scene investigation, improving on-site processing conditions and protection measures, empowering crime scene interview, enabling intelligent detection and collection of trace evidence, realizing intelligent crime scene documentation, and aiding in crime scene analysis and reconstruction, thus significantly improving the efficiency and scientific nature of law enforcement. This paper proposes building a comprehensively optimized AI-powered crime scene investigation ecosystem to provide robust support for implementing smart investigative practices with “human-machine collaboration”, and better adapt to the innovative development of the new policing model featuring “professionalism + mechanism + big data”.